Physical Therapy for Dogs and Cats in Singapore

What Is Physical Therapy for Dogs and Cats?

Who benefits from physical therapy?

Why Choose RehabVet for Physical Therapy?

• 01

  Singapore's first dedicated rehabilitation clinic

  Every therapist, piece of equipment, and treatment room at RehabVet is purpose-built for animal rehabilitation. We are not a general practice clinic that offers physical therapy on the side — rehabilitation is all we do.

• 02

  Multimodal treatment programmes

  We combine manual therapy, exercises, hydrotherapy, laser, electrotherapy, and ultrasound into comprehensive programmes. Research shows multimodal physical therapy delivers superior outcomes compared to any single treatment.

• 03

  Full veterinary oversight every session

  All physical therapy programmes are designed and supervised by our veterinary team, led by Dr. Sara Lam BVSc. Our therapists hold internationally recognised rehabilitation qualifications.

• 04

  Objective progress tracking

  We measure muscle circumference, joint range of motion, gait quality, and functional mobility at regular reassessments. You see your pet's improvement in concrete numbers — not just "they seem better."

• 05

  Dogs and cats — not just dogs

  We have extensive experience treating feline patients. Our therapists adapt techniques for cats' unique physiology and temperament — because cats deserve expert rehabilitation too.

• 06

  One-on-one dedicated sessions

  Every pet receives individual attention for their entire session. No group classes, no distractions — just focused, expert care tailored to your pet's specific needs and goals.

Our Physical Therapy Modalities

• 01

  Manual Therapy

  Hands-on techniques including joint mobilisation, soft tissue massage, myofascial release, and passive range-of-motion exercises. Manual therapy restores joint mobility, reduces muscle tension, breaks down adhesions, and provides immediate pain relief. It forms the foundation of every physical therapy session.

• 01

  Therapeutic Exercises

  Customised exercise programmes targeting strength, balance, coordination, endurance, and proprioception. Includes cavaletti rails, wobble boards, balance discs, sit-to-stand transitions, weight shifting, and controlled walking patterns. Exercises are progressed systematically as your pet improves.

• 01

  Hydrotherapy

  Underwater treadmill and warm water therapy provide low-impact exercise that builds muscle, improves cardiovascular fitness, and supports weight-bearing in a buoyant environment. Particularly effective for post-surgical recovery, arthritis, and weight management.

Learn more about hydrotherapy →

• 01

  Class 4 Laser Therapy

  Deep tissue photobiomodulation using Class 4 therapeutic laser. Stimulates cellular repair, reduces inflammation, and provides analgesia at the tissue level. Non-invasive and painless — most pets relax during treatment. Effective for acute injuries, chronic pain, and wound healing.

Learn more about laser therapy →

• 01

  Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES)

  Electrical currents stimulate muscle contractions in weakened or atrophied muscles. NMES is essential for neurological patients who cannot voluntarily activate muscles, and for maintaining muscle mass in post-surgical patients during restricted activity periods.

Learn more about electrotherapy →

• 01

  Therapeutic Ultrasound

  High-frequency sound waves penetrate deep tissues to increase blood flow, reduce scar tissue, and promote healing in tendons, ligaments, and muscles. Particularly useful for chronic tendon injuries, joint contractures, and scar tissue management.

• 01

  1. Accelerated recovery after surgery

  Physical therapy is the single most important factor in post-surgical outcomes. Research in Veterinary Surgery demonstrates that dogs receiving structured physical therapy after orthopaedic surgery recover 30–50% faster, develop better muscle mass, and achieve greater joint range of motion. At RehabVet, we begin gentle therapy within days of surgery — because early intervention produces the best results.

• 02

  2. Natural pain management

  Physical therapy provides effective, drug-free pain relief through multiple mechanisms: manual therapy releases endorphins and reduces muscle spasm; laser therapy modulates inflammatory pathways; therapeutic exercises restore normal movement patterns that reduce compensatory pain. This allows many pets to reduce or eliminate their dependence on pain medications.

• 03

  3. Restored mobility and joint function

  Through targeted stretching, joint mobilisation, and progressive strengthening, physical therapy restores range of motion and builds the muscle mass that supports and protects joints. Pets with arthritis, post-surgical stiffness, or neurological weakness consistently show measurable improvements in functional mobility.

• 04

  4. Muscle strengthening and reconditioning

  Muscle atrophy begins within days of injury, surgery, or reduced activity. Physical therapy counteracts this with targeted exercises — both land-based and aquatic — that rebuild strength safely and progressively. Stronger muscles mean better joint support, improved stability, and reduced risk of re-injury.

• 05

  5. Improved balance and proprioception

  Proprioception — the body's awareness of its position in space — is often impaired after neurological injury, surgery, or joint disease. Balance exercises, wobble boards, and controlled walking patterns retrain these neural pathways, reducing falls and improving confidence in movement.

• 06

  6. Weight management through guided exercise

  Obesity places enormous stress on joints and accelerates degenerative disease. Physical therapy provides structured, controlled exercise programmes — including underwater treadmill sessions — that help overweight pets lose weight safely, even when pain or mobility limitations make conventional exercise impossible.

• 07

  7. Prevention of secondary complications

  When an animal favours one limb, the opposite limb and spine compensate — leading to secondary injuries over time. Physical therapy addresses the original condition while correcting compensatory patterns, preventing a cascade of additional problems.

• 08

  8. Enhanced neurological recovery

  Pets with IVDD, degenerative myelopathy, FCE, or other neurological conditions benefit enormously from targeted physical therapy. Neuromuscular re-education, assisted standing, controlled walking, and NMES help retrain neural pathways and maximise recovery of voluntary movement.

• 09

  9. Improved quality of life for senior pets

  Ageing pets lose muscle mass, joint flexibility, and balance. Regular physical therapy sessions maintain mobility, manage chronic pain, prevent falls, and preserve independence — helping senior dogs and cats stay active and comfortable in their golden years.

• 10

  10. Measurable, objective progress

  Every physical therapy programme at RehabVet includes regular reassessments with objective measurements — muscle circumference, joint range of motion, gait quality scores, and functional mobility assessments. You see your pet's improvement in concrete numbers.

Conditions We Treat with Physical Therapy

• 01

  Post-surgical recovery

  Physical therapy is critical after orthopaedic surgery (TPLO, TTA, fracture repair, FHO) and spinal surgery. We begin gentle treatment within days and progress systematically — restoring range of motion, rebuilding muscle, and retraining normal gait patterns. Dogs with structured post-surgical physical therapy consistently outperform those on rest alone.

• 01

  Osteoarthritis and degenerative joint disease

  Arthritis is the most common reason pets are referred for physical therapy. Our multimodal approach — manual therapy, therapeutic exercises, hydrotherapy, and laser therapy — reduces pain, builds protective muscle mass around affected joints, and slows disease progression. Most arthritic pets show noticeable improvement within 3–4 sessions.

• 01

  Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD)

  IVDD patients — particularly Dachshunds, French Bulldogs, Corgis, and Shih Tzus — benefit enormously from physical therapy. Our programmes combine neuromuscular re-education, assisted standing, hydrotherapy, laser therapy, and NMES to promote nerve recovery and restore mobility. Physical therapy is essential for both surgical and conservative IVDD management.

• 01

  Neurological conditions

  Degenerative myelopathy, fibrocartilaginous embolism (FCE), vestibular disease, and post-surgical nerve injuries all respond to targeted physical therapy. Balance exercises, proprioceptive training, assisted walking, and NMES help retrain neural pathways and maximise remaining function.

• 01

  Hip and elbow dysplasia

  Dysplastic joints cause lifelong pain and progressive degeneration. Physical therapy strengthens the muscles surrounding affected joints, improves stability, reduces pain, and often delays or avoids surgical intervention. Combined with weight management, physical therapy significantly improves quality of life for dysplastic patients.

• 01

  Cruciate ligament injuries

  Both pre-surgical "prehabilitation" and post-surgical rehabilitation are critical for cruciate cases. Pre-surgical physical therapy builds muscle mass and maintains fitness before surgery. Post-surgical therapy restores range of motion, rebuilds quadriceps and hamstring strength, and retrains normal weight-bearing gait patterns.

• 01

  Soft tissue injuries

  Muscle strains, tendon injuries, and ligament sprains require careful, structured rehabilitation. Physical therapy accelerates tissue healing, prevents formation of restrictive scar tissue, and progressively restores strength and flexibility. Laser therapy and therapeutic ultrasound complement manual therapy for soft tissue recovery.

• 01

  Obesity and weight management

  Overweight pets face significantly higher risks of joint disease, diabetes, and reduced life expectancy. Our underwater treadmill provides high-calorie-burn, low-impact exercise — safe even for pets who cannot tolerate conventional exercise due to pain or mobility limitations. Combined with exercise prescription, physical therapy enables safe, sustainable weight loss.

• 01

  Geriatric mobility decline

  Senior dogs and cats naturally lose muscle mass, joint flexibility, and balance. Regular physical therapy sessions maintain mobility, prevent falls, manage age-related pain, and preserve quality of life. Our senior wellness programmes are gentle, progressive, and adapted to each pet's abilities.

• 01

  Feline conditions

  Cats benefit significantly from physical therapy — particularly for arthritis (vastly underdiagnosed in cats), post-surgical recovery, and neurological conditions. Our therapists are experienced with feline patients and use gentle techniques adapted to cats' unique temperament. Land-based physiotherapy and laser therapy are especially well-tolerated by cats.

How Physical Therapy Works at RehabVet

• 01

  Comprehensive assessment

  Your pet's first visit includes a thorough physical examination: gait and posture observation, joint range of motion measurements, muscle circumference assessment, pain evaluation, and functional mobility testing. We review medical records, imaging, and surgical reports to build a complete picture.

• 02

  Personalised treatment plan

  Based on the assessment, our veterinary team designs a tailored programme — selecting specific modalities, setting measurable goals, recommending session frequency, and establishing realistic timelines. All costs are discussed transparently before treatment begins

• 03

  Active treatment sessions (30–60 min)

  Each session combines multiple modalities selected for your pet: manual therapy, therapeutic exercises, hydrotherapy, laser, NMES, or ultrasound. Your therapist adjusts intensity and techniques in real time based on your pet's response and progress.

• 04

  Regular reassessment and progression

  We reassess at regular intervals using objective measurements — muscle circumference, joint angles, gait scores, functional mobility. The programme is progressed, adjusted, or modified based on data, not guesswork. You receive clear, concrete updates on your pet's improvement.

• 05

  Home exercise programme

  Between clinic sessions, you'll practise specific exercises at home — carefully demonstrated and explained by your therapist. Home exercises complement in-clinic treatment and significantly improve outcomes by providing daily therapeutic activity.

What to Expect at Your Pet's First Physical Therapy Session

• 01

  Before the session

  Bring your pet's medical history, any imaging reports (X-rays, MRI, CT), surgical discharge notes, and a list of current medications. If your pet has activity restrictions from their surgeon, bring those instructions too. No special preparation needed — just arrive with your pet comfortable and rested.

• 02

  During the session (60–90 minutes for first visit)

  Your first visit is longer because it includes a full assessment. Our team will observe your pet's gait and posture, perform a physical examination, take measurements, and discuss your goals. Treatment begins at this first visit if appropriate. You are welcome to stay, observe, and ask questions throughout — we encourage it.

• 03

  After the session

  Some pets are tired after their first session — this is normal and indicates muscles have been working. Your therapist will explain the recommended treatment plan, frequency, expected timeline, and costs. Home exercises will be demonstrated. Most pets show visible improvement within 3–4 sessions.

• Initial assessment + first treatment session

  $150 – $200

• Follow-up physical therapy sessions

  $100 – $160

Hydrotherapy (underwater treadmill)

• Package rates

  $100 – $140

Meet Your Physical Therapy Team

What Pet Owners Say About RehabVet

Frequently Asked Questions About Physical Therapy for Pets

QWhat is physical therapy for dogs and cats?

Physical therapy (also called physiotherapy or veterinary rehabilitation) is the use of evidence-based physical treatments to restore movement, reduce pain, and improve function in animals. It includes manual therapy (hands-on techniques), therapeutic exercises, hydrotherapy, laser therapy, electrical stimulation, and therapeutic ultrasound. At RehabVet, every programme is designed and supervised by our veterinary team to address your pet’s specific condition.

QHow much does physical therapy for pets cost in Singapore?

At RehabVet, initial physical therapy consultations are $150–$200, which includes a comprehensive assessment and your first treatment session. Follow-up sessions range from $100–$160 depending on the modalities used. Package rates are available for ongoing treatment plans. Many pet insurance policies in Singapore now cover physical therapy — check with your insurer before your first appointment.

QHow often should my pet attend physical therapy?

Frequency depends on your pet’s condition. Post-surgical patients typically attend 2–3 sessions per week initially, reducing to once weekly as recovery progresses. Pets with chronic conditions like arthritis benefit from 1–2 sessions per week, transitioning to weekly or fortnightly maintenance. Your veterinary team will recommend a specific schedule at your initial assessment.

QHow long does a physical therapy programme take?

Treatment duration varies by condition. Post-surgical patients typically complete an active programme over 8–12 weeks. Chronic conditions like arthritis or degenerative myelopathy often benefit from ongoing maintenance sessions. We reassess progress at regular intervals and adjust the programme accordingly — you’ll always know where your pet stands.

QIs physical therapy safe for senior pets?

Absolutely — physical therapy is one of the most beneficial interventions for senior pets. Our programmes are adapted to each senior pet’s abilities and tolerance. Techniques are gentle, progressive, and respectful of limitations. Many senior pets show significant improvements in mobility and comfort within just a few sessions.

QCan cats receive physical therapy?

Yes. Cats benefit significantly from physical therapy, particularly for arthritis (which is vastly underdiagnosed in cats), post-surgical recovery, and neurological conditions. Our therapists are experienced with feline patients and use gentle, adapted techniques. Cats generally tolerate land-based physiotherapy and laser therapy very well.

QWhat happens during a physical therapy session?

Each session begins with a reassessment of your pet’s current condition — gait, posture, pain levels, and progress since the last visit. Treatment then combines multiple modalities tailored to your pet’s needs: manual therapy, therapeutic exercises, hydrotherapy, laser, or electrical stimulation. Sessions typically last 30–60 minutes. Your therapist adjusts the programme in real time based on your pet’s response.

QWhen should I start physical therapy after my dog's surgery?

Early intervention produces the best outcomes. Gentle manual therapy and passive range-of-motion exercises can often begin within 3–7 days post-surgery. More active therapy is introduced progressively as healing allows. We always coordinate with your primary vet or surgeon to ensure timing is safe and appropriate.

QDoes my pet need a referral for physical therapy?

No referral is needed. You can book directly with RehabVet. However, we welcome and encourage communication with your primary veterinarian — and will request your pet’s medical records to ensure we have a complete picture. If your pet has had recent surgery, we’ll coordinate with your surgeon regarding activity restrictions.

QWhat is the difference between physical therapy and physiotherapy?

In veterinary medicine, the terms physical therapy and physiotherapy are used interchangeably — they refer to the same discipline. Both encompass manual therapy, therapeutic exercises, and physical modalities used to restore movement and function. At RehabVet, our physical therapy programmes also integrate hydrotherapy, laser therapy, and other rehabilitation modalities for comprehensive care.

QDoes pet insurance cover physical therapy in Singapore?

Many pet insurance policies in Singapore now include coverage for physical therapy and rehabilitation. Providers such as Happy Tails, Pawfect Care, and Liberty Insurance offer plans that cover physiotherapy and hydrotherapy. Coverage varies by policy — we recommend contacting your insurer before your first appointment. We provide itemised invoices for insurance claims.

QWill I receive home exercises for my pet?

Yes. Home exercises are an essential part of every physical therapy programme. Between clinic sessions, we provide specific exercises — carefully demonstrated and explained — for you to practise at home. These complement your pet’s in-clinic treatment and significantly improve outcomes by providing daily therapeutic activity.